CARE & USE · v0.6
火山石保养手册
Lava stone care guide
认识孔隙与釉面，按饰面护理。
Know the pores and glaze. Care by finish.
先确认石材与饰面
Identify stone and finish
名称不能代替材料资料
“火山石”可能用于不同岩石及饰面产品的商业名称。先核对交付资料中的真实基材、釉层、封闭或防污处理；不要凭黑色、孔洞或表面光泽判断。
A name is not a material specification
Lava stone can be a trade description for different rocks and finishes. Check the actual substrate, glaze, seal or stain treatment in the delivery information. Black colour, pores or sheen alone do not identify it.
裸石、处理面与釉面分开
未上釉的多孔表面与烧制釉面，吸污表现及清洁要求可能不同。防护处理不等于完全防水、防油或防酸；釉面也不能代表所有边缘与背面都受到相同保护。
Separate bare, treated and glazed surfaces
Unglazed porous stone and a fired glaze may differ in stain behaviour and care. A protective treatment does not guarantee resistance to all water, oil or acids; a glazed face does not mean that every edge and the back are equally protected.
不明饰面先温和处理
先轻柔除尘，并吸除新泼洒的液体；避免酸性除垢剂、漂白剂、溶剂及研磨清洁。清洁剂或防护剂须先确认与具体石材及饰面相容。
Use gentle care for an unknown finish
Gently remove dust and blot fresh spills. Avoid acid descalers, bleach, solvents and abrasive cleaning. Confirm that any cleaner or protector is compatible with the exact stone and finish.
日常清洁
Everyday cleaning
01 / 去除孔隙里的浮尘
用柔软干布或软毛刷轻清浮尘。粗糙面可使用低吸力软刷吸头，不用硬刷、金属刷或尖锐工具抠孔洞。
01 / Remove loose dust
Remove loose dust with a soft dry cloth or brush. On rough surfaces, a low-suction soft brush attachment may help. Do not dig into pores with stiff or metal brushes or sharp tools.
02 / 少水，温和清洁
确认可湿擦后，用温水及适用的中性清洁剂配合柔软布局部清洁，不让污水长时间停在孔隙、边缘或接缝中。液体用量应保护相邻框架与胶接。
02 / Clean gently with little water
Where damp cleaning is approved, work locally with a soft cloth, lukewarm water and a compatible pH-neutral cleaner. Do not leave dirty liquid in pores, on edges or in joints, and protect neighbouring frames and adhesives.
03 / 去残留，擦干通风
用清水微湿的布带走清洁剂，再用干布吸除表面水分，让其自然干燥。不要用热风烘干，或在未干时套上不透气的罩子。
03 / Remove residue, dry and ventilate
Remove cleaner with a cloth lightly dampened with clean water, blot surface moisture with a dry cloth and let it air-dry. Do not use hot air or enclose a damp piece under a non-breathable cover.
油、酒与酸性液体及时吸除
液体泼洒后立即吸除，不来回擦开。使用杯垫与托盘，避免油瓶、花盆和有色液体长期直接接触；不要把耐污理解为可长时间浸泡。
Blot oil, wine and acidic spills
Blot spills immediately rather than spreading them. Use coasters and trays, and avoid prolonged direct contact with oil containers, plant pots and coloured liquids. Stain resistance does not mean that soaking is harmless.
顽固污迹不自行强洗
污迹进入孔隙、出现白印或失光时，停止反复加力。不要用醋、柠檬、洁厕剂、强碱、钢丝球或去污粉试除，也不把瓷砖强洗方法套用于家具。
Do not escalate a persistent stain
If a stain enters the pores, or whitening or dullness appears, stop repeated rubbing. Do not try vinegar, lemon, toilet cleaner, strong alkalis, steel wool or scouring powder, or apply aggressive tile-cleaning methods to furniture.
不统一补涂防护剂
天然孔隙、透明防护层与烧制釉面需不同处理。不要自行填孔、涂油、上蜡或补刷密封剂；具体护理剂及更新周期须与产品饰面一致。
Do not use a universal sealing routine
Open pores, transparent protection and a fired glaze call for different treatment. Do not fill pores, oil, wax or reseal the surface yourself. Any care product and renewal interval must suit the specific finish.
材质特性与使用
Material character and use
孔隙与色泽的自然差异
已确认的天然孔隙、颗粒、纹理与色差，是理解火山石外观的一部分。不同石料和加工方式差异很大；以确认样品、实际交付资料及饰面为依据，不设想每块完全相同。
Natural pores and tonal variation
Confirmed natural pores, grain, texture and tonal differences form part of the appearance. Stones and processes vary widely. Refer to the agreed sample, delivery information and finish rather than expecting identical pieces.
釉面开片不是所有裂纹
部分型号有预先确认的装饰性釉面开片。交付后新出现的贯穿裂纹、崩边、釉层剥落或松动仍需检查；不能仅凭“火山石”或“手工釉”将其判断为正常。
Craquelé is not every kind of crack
Some models have confirmed decorative craquelé. New through-cracks, chips, flaking glaze or looseness still need inspection. Neither lava stone nor a handmade glaze makes every crack normal.
白印、雾斑先停止处理
热物或液体接触后出现白印、雾斑或局部失光，可能涉及残留、饰层或石材，不能仅凭照片判断。吸除新液体、自然干燥并保留现场，不自行抛光、酸洗或补涂。
Pause treatment for white or cloudy marks
White or cloudy marks and dullness after heat or spills may involve residue, the finish or the stone; photographs cannot establish the cause. Blot liquid, air-dry and preserve the condition. Do not polish, acid-clean or recoat.
热物与硬物留出缓冲
热锅、烤盘及发热设备下使用合适隔热垫，器皿移动时抬起并使用软垫。不要直接切割、敲击或在台面、边缘上坐立；耐高温材料不等于整件家具可受骤冷骤热。
Buffer heat and hard objects
Use heat protection under hot cookware, baking trays and heated equipment. Lift objects and use soft pads. Do not cut, strike, sit or stand on the top or edges. Heat-resistant material does not establish thermal-shock resistance for the whole piece.
安装与搬运保护支撑
由合适人员按型号说明安装与搬运，保持原配支撑和垫片。保护边缘，不拖移、不仅抓台面提起整件家具，也不要自行钻孔、加胶或改变支撑位置。
Protect support during installation and moving
Have suitable personnel follow model instructions, retaining specified supports and pads. Protect edges. Do not drag the piece, lift it by its top alone, drill, add adhesive or relocate supports yourself.
户外许可看整件产品
石材或釉面可用于某些户外产品，不代表所有火山石家具都能露天、受冻或长期淋雨。仅按明确的型号许可使用；罩盖前确认家具和罩子干燥并保持通风。
Outdoor suitability applies to the whole piece
Some stone or glaze finishes suit outdoor products; not every item can face frost or prolonged rain. Follow the model approval. Ensure furniture and cover are dry and allow ventilation before covering.
护理提醒与支持
Care reminders & support
结构异常先停止使用
发现裂纹扩大、釉面剥落、尖锐崩口、连接松动或支撑不稳时，停止使用并防止触碰危险部位。不要继续承重测试，也不要自行灌胶、打磨或敲除松动处。
Stop use for structural concerns
Stop using the piece if cracks spread, glaze flakes, chips are sharp, fittings loosen or support is unstable. Keep people clear of hazards. Do not load-test it or inject adhesive, grind or knock off loose areas.
清楚记录，比反复试剂更有用
记录接触过的液体、热物与清洁剂，拍摄整体、近景和边缘照片；用相近光线记录后续变化。不要叠加不同药剂，以免改变表面并妨碍判断。
Keep a clear record rather than trying more products
Record liquids, hot objects and cleaners involved, and photograph the overall piece, close-up areas and edges. Use similar lighting to record changes. Do not apply successive chemicals that may alter the surface and obscure assessment.
需要建议时
不确定处理方法时，请先咨询得闲客服或购买渠道工作人员，再按建议处理。提供订单、材质与饰面资料、整体及局部照片，并说明已使用的清洁剂和处理步骤。
When you need advice
If you are unsure how to proceed, ask Dak Haan customer service or the staff at your place of purchase for advice before treatment. Provide your order, material and finish details, overall and close-up photographs, and any cleaning products or treatment already used.
保留护理资料
请保留本册、材质资料与产品专属安装使用说明，供日常护理、搬运及售后时查阅。
Keep your care information
Keep this guide, the material information and the product-specific assembly and use instructions for future care, moving and service.